THE ROLE OF INNOVATIVE METHODS IN FORMING ECOLOGICAL CULTURE

This article comprehensively covers the theoretical foundations of the concept of ecological culture, the stages of its formation and its role in society. In particular, the relevance of forming ecological culture in the era of increasing environmental problems is emphasized. The author analyzes the role of modern, innovative educational methods and technologies in the formation of ecological culture on a scientific basis. The article considers the possibilities of forming ecological awareness, responsibility and active citizenship in students through methods such as digital technologies, interactive teaching methods, project-based learning, virtual laboratories, ecological excursions and the STEM approach.
Also, examples of foreign and national experiences in increasing the effectiveness of environmental education are given, and the results of the practical application of innovative methods are analyzed. The author emphasizes the importance of ensuring the cooperation of educational institutions, family education and the media in the development of environmental culture. In the final result, the use of innovative methods is shown as the main tool for ensuring environmental safety and achieving sustainable development goals.