THE PROBLEM OF TRUTH IN PHILOSOPHY

In this article, we will address the important question of how we can best reflect reality in our work. There are two main approaches – through direct observation and through reflection. At the heart of this discussion is a typology of knowledge that classifies it into rational and emotional, phenomenalist and essentialistic, empirical and theoretical, fundamental and applied, philosophical and specifically scientific.  natural sciences and humanities. It is important to consider that each of these types of knowledge has its own characteristics and applications.