MODERN APPROACHES TO THE DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT OF CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES

Cardiovascular diseases remain one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, posing a significant challenge to modern healthcare systems. Advances in medical science and technology have introduced innovative approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, improving patient outcomes and quality of life. This article examines modern diagnostic methods, including advanced imaging technologies, laboratory biomarkers, and artificial intelligence-based tools, as well as contemporary treatment strategies such as minimally invasive procedures, pharmacological innovations, and personalized medicine. The study highlights the importance of early diagnosis, effective prevention, and integrated treatment approaches in reducing the global burden of cardiovascular diseases