METHODOLOGY OF USING DIGITAL AND INNOVATIVE EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES IN TEACHING THE CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

The integration of digital and innovative educational technologies into biology education has significantly transformed the teaching and learning process. Modern educational environments require the implementation of learner-centered approaches that enhance students’ motivation, engagement, and scientific understanding. The circulatory system is one of the most important and complex topics in biology, involving numerous physiological processes and anatomical structures that may be difficult for students to comprehend through traditional teaching methods. This article explores the methodology of using digital and innovative educational technologies in teaching the circulatory system. Particular attention is given to multimedia presentations, virtual laboratories, three-dimensional (3D) models, educational simulations, online learning platforms, and mobile applications. The study highlights how these technologies contribute to improving conceptual understanding, critical thinking, and practical skills among students. The findings suggest that the effective integration of digital technologies creates interactive learning environments, supports visual learning, and enhances the overall quality of biology education.