Gulshoda, O‘ralova and Muhayyo, Kattaboyeva (2026) O'PKANING INTERSTITSIAL KASALLIKLARI: SARKOIDOZ VA FIBROZLANUVCHI ALVEOLITNI TASHXISLASH HAMDA DAVOLASHNING ZAMONAVIY TAMOYILLARI. SYNAPSES: INSIGHTS ACROSS THE DISCIPLINES; Vol. 3 No. 6 (2026): SYNAPSES: INSIGHTS ACROSS THE DISCIPLINES; 898-906.
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Abstract
Maqolada o‘pkaning interstitsial kasalliklari guruhida ko‘p uchraydigan va klinik-amaliy ahamiyatga ega bo‘lgan ikki holat - sarkoidoz hamda fibrozlanuvchi alveolitning zamonaviy tashxislash va davolash tamoyillari tahlil qilindi. Interstitsial kasalliklar alveola devori, interstitsium, kapillyar tarmoq va terminal bronxiolalar darajasida yallig‘lanish hamda fibroz bilan kechadi. Sarkoidozda asosiy morfologik belgi nekrozsiz granulomalar bo‘lsa, fibrozlanuvchi alveolitda progressiv chandiqlanish, o‘pka elastikligining pasayishi va gaz almashinuvining buzilishi ustun turadi. Maqolada klinik belgilar, HRKT, rentgenografiya, tashqi nafas funksiyasi, DLCO, bronxoalveolyar lavaj va biopsiya natijalarini kompleks baholash zarurligi asoslandi. Davolashda sarkoidoz uchun kuzatuv, glyukokortikoidlar va steroidni tejovchi immunosupressiv vositalar; fibrozlanuvchi alveolit/IPF uchun antifibrotik terapiya, kislorod, reabilitatsiya va transplantatsiya bo‘yicha yo‘naltirish mezonlari ko‘rsatildi
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Imported from Synapses: Insights Across the Disciplines |
| SWORD Depositor: | Admin User |
| Depositing User: | Admin User |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Nov 2026 21:08 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Nov 2026 21:08 |
| URI: | https://universalpublishings.uz/id/eprint/22821 |
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